Breaking a fast is a special moment in Islam. After staying away from food and drink for hours, a Muslim finally reaches the time of iftar and turns to Allah with gratitude and dua.
Many people search for the dua for breaking fast, especially during Ramadan. Others want to know the authentic dua for breaking fast, dua for breaking fast in Arabic, dua for breaking fast in English, or dua for breaking fast Sunnah.
There is also some confusion about when the dua should be said and which wording is actually reported from the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. So, rather than simply sharing a popular phrase, it is useful to understand the source and meaning of the supplication.
This guide explains the dua for breaking fast in Ramadan, the commonly reported iftar dua, when to say it, whether it can be used outside Ramadan, and what Islamic teachings say about making dua at the time of breaking the fast.
What Is the Dua for Breaking Fast?
One of the well-known supplications associated with breaking the fast is:
اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ صُمْتُ وَبِكَ آمَنْتُ وَعَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَعَلَى رِزْقِكَ أَفْطَرْتُ
A commonly recited longer version is:
اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ صُمْتُ وَبِكَ آمَنْتُ وَعَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَعَلَى رِزْقِكَ أَفْطَرْتُ
However, it is important to distinguish between commonly circulated wording and supplications that are established through stronger hadith evidence.
A well-authenticated supplication reported from the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ after breaking the fast is:
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
Transliteration
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
English Meaning
“The thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills.”
This is reported in Sunan Abi Dawud and is commonly regarded as the authentic supplication specifically associated with breaking the fast.
Authentic Dua for Breaking Fast
When people search for an authentic dua for breaking fast, it is important to give priority to supplications supported by reliable hadith.
The dua:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah
is reported from the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and was said after breaking the fast.
Its meaning is beautifully connected with the physical experience of fasting. Thirst has ended, the body has been refreshed, and the person hopes that Allah has accepted and rewarded the fast.
At the same time, Muslims can make personal dua to Allah at iftar. The time of breaking the fast is considered an important time for supplication.
Dua for Breaking Fast in Ramadan
During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset. At sunset, the fast is ended with iftar.
The authentic supplication can be said after breaking the fast:
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
Meaning:
“The thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills.”
Ramadan is also a time when people make longer personal duas. You can ask Allah for forgiveness, guidance, good health, beneficial knowledge, mercy, and blessings for yourself and others.
Dua for Breaking Fast in Arabic
The authentic supplication is:
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
For someone learning Arabic, it may help to break the sentence into smaller parts:
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ
Dhahabaz-zama’u
وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ
Wabtallatil-urooq
وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ
Wa thabatal-ajr
إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
In sha Allah
Learning the meaning alongside the Arabic can make memorization easier.
Dua for Breaking Fast in English
The English transliteration is:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
The English meaning is:
“The thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills.”
The phrase expresses gratitude after completing the fast and hope in Allah’s reward.
What Is the Dua for Breaking Fast?
If you are asking, “What is the dua for breaking fast?”, the commonly cited authentic supplication is:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
It is reported that the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said this after breaking his fast.
There are also other phrases widely used by Muslims at iftar. Some are established through different reports, while others are simply personal supplications. It is useful to check the source before describing a particular wording as an authentic Sunnah dua.
Dua for Breaking Fast Sunnah
The Sunnah gives Muslims guidance about how to approach iftar.
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ would break his fast before performing the Maghrib prayer when the sun had set. Reports also describe him breaking the fast with fresh dates when available, or dried dates, and if dates were not available, water.
The specific practices around iftar teach simplicity and gratitude.
A Muslim should not think that breaking the fast is only about eating. It is also a moment to thank Allah for helping them complete the fast.
When to Say Dua for Breaking Fast
One of the most common questions is when to say dua for breaking fast.
The specific supplication:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah
is reported as a dua said after breaking the fast.
However, the moment of iftar is also a valuable opportunity to make personal dua.
A person can ask Allah for forgiveness, guidance, mercy, family wellbeing, success in good matters, and anything permissible.
The important thing is not to become so focused on finding a single fixed sentence that you forget the broader opportunity to turn to Allah.
Should You Make Dua Before or After Iftar?
There is a distinction worth understanding.
The specific hadith-based dua mentioned above is associated with after breaking the fast.
At the time of iftar, however, a fasting person’s supplication is also considered especially meaningful. Therefore, a person can make personal dua around the time of breaking the fast.
A simple approach is to remember Allah, break the fast, and then say the reported supplication. You can also make personal dua before or after eating.
Dua for Breaking Fast in Islam
Fasting in Islam is an act of worship. Ramadan fasting is commanded in the Quran, and the Sunnah explains how Muslims observe it.
Breaking the fast is therefore not simply the end of hunger. It is part of a complete act of worship.
A Muslim begins the fast with the intention to worship Allah, remains patient during the fasting period, and then breaks the fast when the sun has set.
The dua at iftar reminds the believer that the fast was an act of devotion and that its reward ultimately comes from Allah.
Dua for Breaking Fast Prophet Muhammad
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ provided guidance about fasting and iftar.
The supplication:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah
is attributed to him in a hadith reported by Abu Dawud.
This is why it is useful when learning the dua for breaking fast Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to check whether the wording has a reliable source.
Online articles and social media posts sometimes label every popular iftar phrase as “the Prophet’s dua.” This can create confusion.
A more careful approach is to identify which wording has a hadith basis and which words are personal or commonly circulated supplications.
Iftar Dua
The term iftar dua simply refers to a supplication made around the time of breaking the fast.
The authentic dua after breaking the fast is:
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
“The thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills.”
This is short enough to memorize and can become part of your regular iftar routine.
Dua for Breaking Fast During Ramadan
Ramadan fasting is one of the most important forms of fasting in Islam.
When Ramadan arrives, families often gather around the iftar table. The atmosphere can be joyful, but it is also a valuable moment to remember Allah.
Before eating, many people make personal dua. After eating, the reported iftar supplication can be recited.
The simplicity of this practice is one of its beautiful aspects. You do not need complicated words. A sincere heart and genuine gratitude are important.
Ramadan Dua for Breaking Fast
A Ramadan iftar can include several forms of remembrance and dua.
You might say:
Bismillah before eating.
Then break the fast.
After breaking the fast, say:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
Then make your own dua if you wish.
You can ask Allah to accept your fasting, forgive your mistakes, bless your family, and help you become a better Muslim.
Dua for Breaking Fast Outside Ramadan
Fasting is not limited to Ramadan.
Muslims may observe voluntary fasts at various times of the year, depending on the type of fasting and Islamic guidance.
The supplication after breaking the fast can also be used when ending a valid fast outside Ramadan.
So, if you fast on a voluntary day such as a recommended fast, the same reported dua can be said after breaking the fast.
The important thing is that the wording is not exclusively restricted to Ramadan.
Dua for Breaking Fast on Arafah
The Day of Arafah is a significant day in the Islamic calendar, and fasting on Arafah is recommended for those who are not performing Hajj, according to the well-known hadith regarding its virtue.
If a person is fasting on Arafah, they can make dua around iftar and use the same authentic supplication after breaking the fast:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
The day is also a valuable opportunity for general dua, repentance, and remembrance of Allah.
Dua for Breaking Fast in Muharram
Muharram is another month in which voluntary fasting is practiced.
The fast of Ashura is especially well known, and Muslims may also observe other voluntary fasts according to Islamic guidance.
When the fast is broken, the same authentic dua can be used.
There is no need to find a completely different “Muharram iftar dua” unless there is a specific authentic supplication connected with a particular practice.
Dua for Breaking Fast in Ramadan Arabic and English
For easy reference:
Arabic
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
English Transliteration
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
English Meaning
The thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills.
This short format is convenient for anyone who wants to memorize the dua.
What Does the Iftar Dua Mean?
The first part, “Dhahabaz-zama’u,” refers to the thirst going away.
The next part, “Wabtallatil-urooq,” refers to the veins becoming moistened.
The final part, “Wa thabatal-ajr,” expresses hope that the reward has been established.
Ending with “In sha Allah” reminds the believer that everything ultimately depends upon Allah’s will.
The dua therefore connects the physical experience of fasting with spiritual hope.
Is There a Dua Before Breaking Fast?
Many Muslims make dua immediately before breaking the fast.
There are narrations indicating that the supplication of a fasting person has special virtue, so iftar is a meaningful time to ask Allah for what is good.
However, it is important not to confuse a general opportunity for dua with a claim that one exact sentence must always be recited before taking the first bite.
You can make personal dua in your own language as well.
Can You Make Dua in Your Own Language?
Outside formal salah, Muslims can make personal dua in the language they understand.
For example, before iftar you might say:
“O Allah, accept my fast, forgive my mistakes, bless my family, guide me toward what is good, and help me become more patient and grateful.”
This is a personal supplication rather than a fixed Sunnah wording.
Understanding what you are asking for can make personal dua more sincere.
How to Break the Fast According to Sunnah
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ taught Muslims to break the fast promptly when the sun has set.
Dates are traditionally used when available. If fresh dates are not available, dried dates may be used, and water is also suitable.
The idea is to keep iftar simple rather than delaying the fast unnecessarily.
After breaking the fast, the reported supplication can be recited.
Dua for Breaking Fast Shia
Muslims from different schools and traditions may use different supplications at iftar.
Shia Muslims may have their own recommended duas and practices for breaking the fast. These can be found in Shia collections of supplications and religious resources.
It is better not to describe one wording as the only acceptable “Shia iftar dua” or imply that Muslims from another tradition cannot make personal dua.
The general act of thanking Allah and asking for His mercy is shared across Muslim communities.
Dua for Breaking Fast Sunnah
The Sunnah of fasting includes more than a single dua.
It includes observing the fast during the proper time, breaking it when the sun sets, and maintaining remembrance of Allah.
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ also encouraged Muslims to take suhoor and explained the blessings connected with it.
Following the Sunnah means looking at the complete practice rather than focusing on one phrase alone.
Common Mistakes About Iftar Dua
One common mistake is assuming that every phrase shared on social media is an authentic hadith.
Another is thinking that the same dua must be said in exactly one language.
Some people also believe that if they forget to say the dua, their fast becomes invalid. That is not correct. Forgetting a supplication does not cancel a valid fast.
The essential requirements of fasting should not be confused with optional or recommended acts of remembrance.
Does Forgetting the Dua Break the Fast?
No.
If you forget to say the dua, your fast does not automatically become invalid.
The dua is a supplication, not the condition that makes the fast valid.
A person should not become anxious about missing a short phrase. They can remember Allah and make dua afterward.
Islamic worship should be approached with sincerity and knowledge rather than unnecessary worry.
Can You Make Dua After Eating?
Yes.
You can make dua after eating and thank Allah for the food and blessings He has provided.
The specific iftar supplication can be said after breaking the fast, and you can also make additional personal dua.
There is no need to think that once you have eaten, the opportunity to make dua has disappeared.
Dua for Breaking Fast and Gratitude
Fasting teaches patience, but iftar teaches gratitude.
A person who has spent many hours without food may appreciate even a simple glass of water or a few dates in a different way.
This is one reason iftar can be a powerful moment for reflection.
You can think about people who do not have enough food every day, thank Allah for what you have, and ask for the ability to help others.
Teaching Children the Dua for Breaking Fast
Children often become interested in Ramadan and want to participate in fasting and iftar.
Parents can teach the dua gradually.
First, explain the meaning.
Then teach the Arabic sentence in small parts.
After that, encourage the child to repeat it at iftar.
It can be helpful to make the learning experience positive rather than turning memorization into pressure.
Children may remember the dua more naturally when they hear it regularly at family iftar.
Dua for Breaking Fast in English for Beginners
For someone who cannot read Arabic yet, this simple transliteration can help:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
Meaning:
The thirst has gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills.
Beginners should gradually learn the Arabic script and pronunciation rather than depending permanently on English letters.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the authentic dua for breaking fast?
A well-authenticated supplication reported from the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is:
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah.
It is reported in Sunan Abi Dawud.
When should I say the dua for breaking fast?
The specific supplication above is reported as being said after breaking the fast. The time around iftar is also a valuable opportunity for personal dua.
Can I use this dua during Ramadan?
Yes. It is commonly used after breaking the Ramadan fast.
Can I say this dua outside Ramadan?
Yes. It can be used after a valid voluntary fast or another lawful fast outside Ramadan.
Is there a special dua for breaking the fast on Arafah?
There is no need to invent a separate wording. A person fasting on Arafah can use the authentic iftar supplication and make personal dua.
Is there a special dua for breaking the fast in Muharram?
The same general supplication can be used after a voluntary fast in Muharram. Personal dua can also be made.
What if I forget the dua?
Nothing is wrong with your fast simply because you forgot the supplication. You can remember Allah and make dua afterward.
Can I make dua in English?
Yes, personal dua can be made in a language you understand outside formal prayer. The reported Sunnah supplication can be learned in Arabic.
What is the meaning of “Dhahabaz-zama’u”?
It means “The thirst has gone.”
Is the dua “Allahumma laka sumtu…” authentic?
This wording is widely circulated as an iftar dua, but its hadith evidence is not as strong as the well-known narration containing “Dhahabaz-zama’u…”. When specifically asking for an authentic Sunnah supplication, the latter is the safer wording to highlight.
Final Thoughts
The dua for breaking fast is a short reminder of what fasting is really about. Ramadan and voluntary fasting are not only about experiencing hunger and thirst. They are opportunities to practice patience, gratitude, self-control, worship, and remembrance of Allah.
The authentic supplication:
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ
Dhahabaz-zama’u wabtallatil-urooqu wa thabatal-ajru in sha Allah
reminds the fasting person that the thirst has ended and that they hope for Allah’s reward.
Whether you are looking for the dua for breaking fast in Ramadan, dua for breaking fast in Arabic, dua for breaking fast in English, dua for breaking fast Sunnah, or the dua for breaking fast outside Ramadan, the most important thing is to learn the wording carefully and understand its meaning.
At iftar, take a moment to be grateful. Remember Allah, break the fast when its time arrives, recite the established supplication, and make sincere personal dua for yourself, your family, and those who need help.
May Allah accept our fasting, forgive our shortcomings, accept our duas, and grant us His mercy and guidance. Ameen.